2016年6月英语四级真题及答案下载(Word版) 翻译三个版本全

2016年6月18日全国大学英语四级考试已结束，下面是四级真题及答案，供考生参考。

Directions: In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Physical activity does the body good,and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise,whether at school or on their own,26to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a 27 of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic28,investigators found that the more children moved,the better their grades were in school,29 in the basic subjects of math,English and reading.

The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30 on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. 31 in recent years,some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show,exercise and academics may not be 32 exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 33 to the brain,fueling memory,attention and creativity,which are 34 to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35 and relieve stress,which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running around,they may actually be exercising their brains as well.

A)attendance

B)consequently

C)current

D)depressing

E)dropping

F)essential

G)feasible

H)flow

I)mood

J)mutually

K)particularly

L)performance

M)review

N)survive

O)tend

26. (O) tend

27. (M) review

28. (L) performance

29. (K) particularly

30. (N) survive

31. (E) dropping

32. (J) mutually

33. (H) flow

34. (F) essential

35. (I) mood

以下是2016年6月英语仔细阅读题目和答案：

参考答案（有道考神团队版）

Passage one

46。 正确选项C。 It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language。

47。 正确选项 D。 They are ill-bred。

48。 正确选项 C。 By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior。

49。 正确选项 D。 Do sufficient testing before taking action。

50。 正确选项 A。 Determine what is moral and ethical。

Passage Two

51。 正确选项A。 to see whether people’s personality affects their life SPAn

52。 正确选项 D。 They are more likely to get over hardship。

53。 正确选项 C。 Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity。

54。 正确选项 D。 Mothers’ negative personality characteristics may affect their children’s life SPAns。。

55。 正确选项 B。 Longevity results form a combination of mental and physical health。

下面是文都教育提供的四级英语翻译“功夫”的译文，供考生参考。

Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

功夫（Kung Fu）是中国武术（martial arts）的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要，狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动的一种。年轻人和老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练得最多的武术形式。有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。

Kung Fu is also known as Chinese martial arts. Chinese martial arts can be traced to the need for self-defense,hunting and ancient Chinese military training. It is one of the traditional Chinese sports,which is exercised by both the young and the old. Hence,it has gradually evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture。As the national treasure,Kung Fu has hundreds of various styles and it is the most frequently exercised martial arts form. Some styles model after animals’ moves while others are inspired by Chinese philosophy,mythology and legends.

乌镇是浙江的一座古老的水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔。这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。在过去一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都是用石木建造。数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。

Wuzhen is an ancient water-town in Zhejiang Province,which is located by the bank of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. This is a charming place,with many ancient bridges,Chinese-style hotels and restaurants. In the past one thousand years,the water system and way of life of Wuzhen have not experienced many changes,and it is a museum which reflects the ancient civilization. All houses in Wuzhen are built with stones and woods. For hundreds of years,the local people along the river have built their houses and fairs. Countless beautiful spacious courtyards are hiding among the houses,and the tourists will have a surprise everywhere.

在山东潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志。潍坊以“风筝之都“而闻名，已有将近2400年放飞风筝的历史。传说中国古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了。也有人相信风筝是中国古代木匠鲁班发明的。据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地。

In the city of WeiFang,Shandong province,kites are not just toys,but also a sign of the city culture. WeiFang is famous for "the kite",having a history of nearly 2400 years of flying kites. It is said that the ancient Chinese philosophers spent three years on making the first kite in the world,but the first day of the flying kites had dropped and broken. Some people believe that the kite was invented by ancient Chinese carpenter,Lu Ban. It has been said that his kite is made of wood and bamboo,falling to the ground after flying three days.

For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words。

第一段： 写出写信目的。 （表达感谢）

第二段： 阐述感谢的原因。

第三段：再次表达感谢，并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报。

Dear my father and mother,

This letter is my inner feelings. I want to thank both of you for so many years’ care and help.

During my growth,you have made a lot of efforts and love for me. When I make a success,both of you are more excited than me,and support me to do better. Even though I have failed,you always share sorrow with me and encourage me not to give up. Especially,during my preparation for CET-4,the support from you is always everywhere. I have passed the exam successfully.

You love is so unselfish that I am deeply affected,so I will study hard to be a useful person and won’t make you disappointed. Anyway,I would like to express the deep gratitude to you.

With best wishes.